domingo, abril 24, 2005

I owed you an explanation

I know that the public at large is generally not aware of the ‘peak oil’ phenomenon, nor its potential significance. Among “peakniks” like me, it seems obvious. Peak oil as a subject has been thoroughly discussed. Just check some of the links at the right column of this blog.

The oil industry press and many analysts and consultants now openly talk about “depletion”, “plateaus” and “demand outstripping supply.”

Even magazines like The Economist, the Bible of neoliberal economics, appear scared shitless when talking about the current dangers for the global economy. And they talk a lot about oil.

But this blog is an experiment that mixes my own past (and present) as a gaming journalist, theorist and teacher, with a phenomena that could be the worst nightmare for the electronic entertainment industry. It won’t be a passing fad.

If we are really about to pass the peak of global oil production, we will learn the hard way how dependent we are on oil. Its uses for transport, as a feedstock for petrochemicals and the way it is used to produce food. Of course it is also a primary source for generating electricity amongst other non renewable fossil fuels like coal and natural gas.

My own feelings are mixed about the outcome of an early peak. Maybe we won’t have time to react. I do not think (maybe I don’t want to believe) we will suffer a catastrophic crash. But the adjustments that will occur will be remembered in the history books.

Because basically, we are in uncharted territory.

But I think I still owe you an explanation. Yes, I am games reviewer, I love racing simulation games. Yes, this blog is called Yamauchi’s Paradox. But what is so paradoxical about Kazunori Yamauchi, the man behind the Gran Turismo series?

Everything started when I read some news about the party held in Japan to celebrate the completion of Gran Turismo 4. There Yamauchi, perhaps after too many drinks, announced his new project.

"I'd like young kids to more fully understand the fun of cars. Using the entertainment power of games, we will be, in a sense increasing the number of car lovers twenty years or so down the road."
Defending this strange pet project even further, Yamauchi stated, "if we don't grow to love cars in youth, we become adults who are uninterested in cars."

Knowing what I know about the prospect of cheap and abundant oil for the coming decades, this was terrible. It was like being the only person who can see the elephant in the room. Emperor’s new clothes.

The average car enthusiast is probably expecting that we will have the same car industry in twenty years. The cars themselves will be running on whatever combustible human ingenuity could be found. But many of the solutions proposed now, such as hydrogen fuel cells or electric cars have very difficult futures.

Hydrogen, fuel cells and electricity stored in batteries are not energy sources themselves. They are vectors to store and transport energy produced elsewhere. The energy we use to fuel our cars and all the transportation we use will not be substituted easily.

If Yamauchi’s assumptions are right, and he is fostering a love of cars by young people, he could be educating youngsters for a future that may end up exactly the opposite of what he expects.

Of course Yamauchi’s vision and impact is just a tiny drop of water in an ocean of consumer orientated culture. But it can serve as a symbol for the big contradiction between what markets demand (more consumption, and an ever growing head-in-the-sand culture) and what the future can bring us. That is if we do not react soon enough to our future energy challenges.

That is the reason I write this blog. Because I need some way to bridge the part of my persona still entwined in the videogame industry to my interest in oil and energy. I am not a luddite, nor a pessimist by nature. But I am a realist. Although I love technology and all the good things it has done for me, I do not buy the notion that ‘technology will save us’. No matter how it is put. You know, after all, ‘the sky is the limit’ is just a catch phrase.

Perhaps I am wrong, but I already placed my bet. I started Crisis Energetica, which has now spawned an association. I also became an Oilcaster, starting to plan for a future where the world will not be like the world in a Playstation 4.

I know my fellow gamers are an intelligent crowd. Full of extraordinary ideas. Some of them even willing to transform the videogame medium to a fully featured form of creative expression. One able to convey all kinds of emotions, not just mindless maze chasing or button-smashing fights.

As technology lovers, they would agree that oil is finite. But they are also optimists. This optimism should no be wasted. We do not have to buy every press release that says that this or that alternative energy will solve all our problems. Instead, we have to ask the right questions.

I don’t even want to start talking about the geopolitics of oil depletion. That is when the frightening tale, that the world may be past its peak of oil production, really starts to unfold.

Maybe it is time to start a dialogue with gamers? Especially those brave gamers starting to peel off the superficial ideas that often invades the gaming industry and press.

What is going to become of us when the world oil production peaks? When the recession sets in? When every videogame will be a classic?

I know we are intelligent and resourceful, but you need to wake up. To start to think about the stuff things are made of and transported by. The stuff that fuels our bodies and our cars, what makes our high energy world run.

Maybe we can’t do anything after all, but as the always classy Dr. Ali Samsam Bakhtiari says:

Un homme averti en vaut deux

2 Comments:

At 3:37 a. m., Blogger Steve said...

At The Oil Drum you mentioned writing this piece, and that it would be nice to hear some opinion about what happens when your mind and your job go in different directions.

It's not just gamers or Mr. Yamauchi. I think the majority of brilliant people don't seem to acknowledge the problem of peak oil, because brilliant people are just a subset of people, and of the various personality types among people, only a small number seem to see this problem. I read somewhere that someone had looked at this and concluded that of the 16 Myers-Briggs types, peak oilers came from just two of those types. Personality-types and population proportions are two different things, but peak oil worriers are in the minority in either case.

Someone observed that people tend to reject uncomfortable truths in favor of comfortable falsehoods. It's just the way most of us are. You can see the same workings in other arenas like religion or belief in perpetual growth against limits.

Michael Shermer (of Skeptic Magazine among other things) thinks that smart people believe weird things because they are very good at rationalizing. Sounds plausible to me.

So what do you and I do in the face of all this? Have you read "On The Beach" or seen the movie(s)? What would you do if presented with the fact of impending catastrophe? Well, it's not radiation, but it sure seems to me that for various reasons the fairly near-term future is rather likely to be catastrophic. What to do when there's no real hope? Pretend or act as though there is hope and aspire to be proven wrong in the end? Why not; it's probably kinder.

Don't let me stop you, but I don't think you'd be likely to accomplish much by starting a dialog among gamers because gamers are just people, too. Some number of them are already aware or could be made aware, but I think the population of gamers would break out in similar proportion to the general population on this and similar issues. Gamers might even be worse than the general population if the Google crowd's reaction to Kunstler is a guide. "Yo, Dude, you're so, like, wrong! We've got, like, technology!"

I don't think there are any tipping points to be reached before their time here, and their time probably won't come until it's too late, unfortunately.

To each his own, I guess. As for me, I like the line from that Tom Hanks movie about being stranded on a desert island where he says something like, "You've just got to keep on breathing, because you never know what tomorrow might bring."

Guess I'd better go post this comment on my own blog now. Thanks for giving me something to write about.

Salud, amor, pesetas, y el tiempo para disfrutarlas! Steve

 
At 6:21 a. m., Blogger gambori said...

this is what i see.

oil consumption is not as inflexible as they would have you believe. the problem is that oil is too cheap, even at $100 a barrel !!!

imagine a filthy rich yankee driving his hummer. the price of gasoline goes up to twelve bucks a gallon -> he doesn't give a fuck.
you have to choose between your balls melting down with the heat or paying $200 in electricity - you pay the $200
lights in all houses are left burning. the vast majority of people keep driving their cars. everybody complains but nobody does anything.

did you guess why? the problem is that oil is too cheap, even at $100 a barrel !!!

now look at this scenario: the price of oil rises until it fluctuates between $300-$600 a barrel. or even higher. you have to understand that the higher the better.

1) as it happened on it's day with cotton and coffee ~ the new cash crop is sugar cane. all 3rd world countries jump on the wagon. minus nicaragua. the pelas wanted to do it but our mensa I.Q. president drove them to honduras.

2) only the filthy rich yankees keep on driving their hummers. everybody else, the better off, drive four wheel bicycles (smart cars, etc). the mexicans, niggers, etc, ride the buses. smart cars and buses are now both alcohol powered.

3) air conditioning goes to hell. welcome to new state of the art isolating roofing technology that won't let the heat through. plus really massive reforestation in malls, etc. <- i really look forward to this.

4) good bye to 4ghz computers with color monitors. ~ welcome to the ultra low consumption hand held 100 mhz computers with b&w liquid crystal screens that use so little power that can be run on energizer bunnies.

5) fluorescent lamps become a thing of the past. ~ not to mention filament light bulbs. welcome to the new - highly expensive but ultra efficient light diode illumination.

you get the picture. actually, the google fellow had it right:

> "Yo, Dude, you're so, like, wrong! We've got, like, technology!"

jejejeje - i hadn't laughed so much in such a long time !!!

jejejejejeje

jeje

jejejeje - motherfucker. i am still cracking up !!!

 

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